Who destroyed the city of Merv?
Genghis Khan
According to some estimates, Merv was the biggest city in the world in AD1200, with a population of more than half a million people. But only decades later, the city was effectively razed by the armies of Genghis Khan in a grisly conquest that resulted – if contemporary accounts are to be believed – in 700,000 deaths.
What was the city of Merv known for?
Merv was also known for its high-quality textiles. A 12th-century Arab geographer al-Idrisi noted: “From this country is derived much silk as well as cotton of a superior quality under the name of Merv cotton, which is extremely soft.” The Islamic world admired the elegant robes and silk turbans produced in Merv.
What is a Merv in Turkmenistan?
Merv, ancient city of Central Asia lying near the modern town of Mary, Mary oblast (province), Turkmenistan. Mentioned in ancient Persian texts as Mouru and in cuneiform inscriptions as Margu, it was the seat of a satrapy of the Persian Achaemenid empire.
What did Samarkand trade on the Silk Road?
Sogdian colonies were established all along the trade routes and Sogdian letters have been discovered from 313-314 AD, providing evidence about a network of merchants from Samarkand, reaching various places as far as China, in order to trade precious metals, spices and cloth.
What did Merv Turkmenistan Export?
Medieval Merv was famous for its export wares, especially its textiles. As the 12th century Arab geographer al-Idrisi noted; from Merv “is derived much silk as well as cotton of a superior quality under the name of Merv cotton, which is extremely soft”.
What did Merv Turkmenistan trade on the Silk Road?
Merv traded cotton and silk on the Silk Road and was well-known for the quality of its textiles.
Where was the city of Merv?
Turkmenistan
The State Historical and Cultural Park “Ancient Merv” is the oldest and most completely preserved of the oasis cities along the Silk Roads in Central Asia. It is located in the territory of Mary velayat of Turkmenistan.
What does Merv stand for?
Minimum Efficiency Reporting Values
Minimum Efficiency Reporting Values, or MERVs, report a filter’s ability to capture larger particles between 0.3 and 10 microns (µm). This value is helpful in comparing the performance of different filters.
Where is Ferghana and Samarkand?
Fergana was a province of Russian Turkestan, formed in 1876 out of the former khanate of Kokand. It was bounded by the provinces of Syr-darya in the North and Northwest, Samarkand in the West, and Zhetysu in the Northeast, by Chinese Turkestan (Kashgaria) in the East, and by Bukhara and Afghanistan in the South.
What is Samarkand now called?
Samarkand, Uzbek Samarqand, city in east-central Uzbekistan that is one of the oldest cities of Central Asia. Known as Maracanda in the 4th century bce, it was the capital of Sogdiana and was captured by Alexander the Great in 329 bce.
Is Turkmenistan on the Silk Road?
Turkmenistan was an important junction in the Silk Road — an ancient trade route which connected Europe with Asia — and the establishment of an extensive transport infrastructure was crucial in its development.
What was sold in Merv?