What is the under age 5 mortality rate in the US?
6.98 deaths per thousand live births
In 2020, under-5 mortality rate for United States of America was 6.98 deaths per thousand live births. Under-5 mortality rate of United States of America fell gradually from 22.49 deaths per thousand live births in 1971 to 6.98 deaths per thousand live births in 2020.
Which country has the highest under-5 mortality rate?
Sub-Saharan Africa continues to be the region with the highest under-five mortality rate in the world—74 deaths per 1,000 live births.
What is a high under-5 mortality rate?
Specifically, for all countries, it calls for an under-five mortality rate of no higher than 25 deaths per 1,000 live births and a neonatal mortality rate of no higher than 12 deaths per 1,000 live births.
Which state has the highest child mortality rate?
In 2018, the state of Madhya Pradesh, with 52 infant deaths per 1,000 live births, recorded the highest rural infant mortality rate in India. Other regions with high mortality rates included Uttar Pradesh and Assam. On the contrary, Delhi recorded the lowest figures for the category during the same period.
Why is US child mortality so high?
Research indicates that socioeconomic inequality in the United States is likely a primary contributor to its higher infant mortality rate. Maternal risk factors for infant mortality include maternal obesity (BMI>35) and use of alcohol or tobacco during pregnancy.
What are the global top three causes of under-5 mortality?
Globally, infectious diseases, including pneumonia, diarrhoea and malaria, along with pre-term birth, birth asphyxia and trauma, and congenital anomalies remain the leading causes of death for children under five.
Why is the under five mortality rate so important?
Under-five mortality is used as a proxy for the overall status of child health care for a number of reasons: It measures outcomes not inputs. For example, the percent of children immunized or the number of doctors in a given country both measure a means to an end—doctors and immunizations help keep kids healthy.
Which country has the lowest CMR?
The countries with the highest rates of infant mortality include Afghanistan, Mali and Somalia. These countries experience around 100 infant deaths per 1,000 infants in their first year of life….
| Characteristic | Child deaths in the first year of life per 1,000 live births |
|---|---|
| Iceland | 1.66 |
| Monaco | 1.78 |
| Japan | 1.92 |
| Finland | 2.15 |
Which state has lowest mortality rate?
Among the states, Goa and Manipur have the lowest Infant Mortality Rate (IMR) of 11, followed by Kerala with 12 deaths per 1,000 live births. Madhya Pradesh has the highest IMR of 59 per 1,000 live births followed by Uttar Pradesh and Odisha with 57 each.
What is under-5 mortality rate?
Child mortality or the under-five mortality rate, refers to the probability of a child dying between birth and exactly 5 years of age, expressed per 1,000 live births. There are different ways to calculate the under-5 mortality rates, depending on the data collection method.
What is the mortality rate for children in poor families?
Children living in poorer households continue having a higher chance of dying than in the richest households. In 2019, under-five mortality rate among the children in the poorest households ranged from 4 per 1,000 live births to 156 per 1,000 live births, while those in the richest ranged from 2 to 102.
What is the mortality rate of under five in Nigeria?
In Nigeria, where the national under-five mortality rate for 2019 was 117 deaths per 1,000 live births, rates at administrative level 1 ranged from a low of 58 deaths per 1,000 live births to a high of 261 deaths per 1,000 live births in 2019.
Which region has the world’s highest under-five mortality rate?
Sub-Saharan Africa continues to be the region with the highest under-five mortality rate in the world—76 deaths per 1,000 live births.