What is the history of Indochina?
The term Indochina refers to the intermingling of Indian and Chinese influences in the culture of the region. After gradually establishing suzerainty over Indochina between 1858 and 1893, the French created the first Indochinese Union to govern it.
When did Cambodia join Indochina?
17 October 1887
French protectorate of Cambodia
| Kingdom of Cambodia ព្រះរាជាណាចក្រកម្ពុជា (Khmer) Royaume du Cambodge (French) | |
|---|---|
| Historical era | New Imperialism |
| • Protectorate | 11 August 1863 |
| • Part of French Indochina | 17 October 1887 |
| • Franco-Siamese Treaty | 13 February 1904 |
Was Cambodia part of French Indochina?
French Indochina was the collective name for the French colonial regions of Southeast Asia from colonization in 1887 to independence and the subsequent Vietnam Wars of the mid-1900s. During the colonial era, French Indochina was made up of Cochin-China, Annam, Cambodia, Tonkin, Kwangchowan, and Laos.
Why did Indochina split up?
Indochina during World War II A founding member of the French Communist Party, Ho Chi Minh had de-emphasised his communist ties and dissolved the Indochinese Communist Party, in order to unite the country.
How did French rule Indochina?
France obtained control over northern Vietnam following its victory over China in the Sino-French War (1884–85). French Indochina was formed on 17 October 1887 from Annam, Tonkin, Cochinchina (which together form modern Vietnam) and the Kingdom of Cambodia; Laos was added after the Franco-Siamese War in 1893.
Who took control of Indochina?
In the late 1940s, the French struggled to control its colonies in Indochina – Vietnam, Cambodia, and Laos. Despite financial assistance from the United States, nationalist uprisings against French colonial rule began to take their toll.
When did Indochina became Vietnam?
From the late 1800’s to 1954, Vietnam was part of a French colony called French Indochina.
Was Indochina a communist?
The Vietnamese Communist Party was founded on 3 February 1930 by uniting the Communist Party of Indochina (despite its name, this party was active only in Tonkin) and the Communist Party of Annam (active only in Cochinchina).
How did the First Indochina War start?
The First Indochina War was an anti-colonial war that started after Imperial Japan was defeated in the Second World War in August 1945. The conflict erupted after attempted negotiations over the fate of Indochina between Indochinese nationalists and French colonialists failed.
Why did France want Indochina?
From the late 1800’s to 1954, Vietnam was part of a French colony called French Indochina. When the French first became interested in Indochina French missionaries sought to convert the Vietnamese to Catholicism, the religion of France.
What happened to Indochina?
On May 7, 1954, the French-held garrison at Dien Bien Phu in Vietnam fell after a four month siege led by Vietnamese nationalist Ho Chi Minh. After the fall of Dien Bien Phu, the French pulled out of the region.
How long was the First Indochina War?
eight years
The French Indochina War broke out in 1946 and went on for eight years, with France’s war effort largely funded and supplied by the United States. Finally, with their shattering defeat by the Viet Minh at the Battle of Dien Bien Phu in May 1954, the…