What happened to the Socorro Mission?
In 1829, a devastating flood changed the course of the Rio Grande, destroying both the fourth mission and the nearby Socorro Pueblo. This flood changed the river’s course, placing Socorro, Ysleta, and neighboring San Elizario on the north side of the Rio Grande, which would become part of the United States.
How did the Socorro Mission get its name?
Spanish for “aid” or “help,” the name recognized the Piros’ provision of food and other assistance to early colonists on the trail. Arriving in El Paso del Norte, the Spaniards founded a new Pueblo mission community, Socorro del Sur (Socorro of the South), where a temporary shelter served as the church.
Which mission in El Paso is the oldest?
The Ysleta Mission
The Ysleta Mission, located in the Ysleta del Sur Pueblo within the municipality of El Paso, Texas, is recognized as the oldest continuously operated parish in the State of Texas….Ysleta Mission.
| Built | 1682 |
| Architectural style | Classical Revival, Late Victorian |
| NRHP reference No. | 72001360 |
| RTHL No. | 15485 |
| Significant dates |
|---|
When was the Socorro Mission established?
1682
The Old Socorro Mission site is a Franciscan mission named Nuestra Señora de La Limpia Concepción de los Piros de Socorro del Sur, founded in 1682 to serve Spanish families and Native American communities displaced from New Mexico during the Pueblo Revolt.
Why is the Socorro Mission important?
Fleeing the Pueblo Revolt An earlier Mission Nuestra Señora de Guadalupe was established in the mid-1600s for the local Manso Indians. The new Mission Socorro founded in 1682 was meant to serve the diverse community of Piro, Tano, and Jèmez who were displaced by the Pueblo Revolt.
Who built the Socorro Mission?
The present Socorro Mission was constructed around 1840 to replace an earlier 18th-century mission destroyed in 1829 by flooding of the Rio Grande. The mission, constructed of adobe surfaced with stucco, is particularly notable for its interior….Socorro Mission.
| Significant dates | |
|---|---|
| Designated TSAL | December 18, 1992 |
| Designated RTHL | 1963 |
Who founded the Socorro Mission?
The Spanish governor, Antonio de Otermín, fled with around 2,000 Spanish settlers to El Paso. Franciscan missionaries and Pueblo refugees founded the new Socorro pueblo, or town, and mission along the south side of the Rio Grande River.
When was San Antonio de Valero built?
Mission San Antonio de Valero was founded in 1718 by Fray Antonio de Olivares. Olivares arrived in the San Antonio area in that year with Native American converts from Mission San Francisco Solano near San Juan Bautista on the Rio Grande.
What was the first mission in Texas?
The first Spanish mission in East Texas, San Francisco de los Tejas, was begun in May 1690 as a response to the La Salle expedition.
What does Ysleta mean in Spanish?
The Tigua Indians settled Ysleta which is the oldest town within the present limits of Texas. Ysleta meaning “little island” was named after the original Tigua Pueblo of La Isleta in New Mexico.
Who founded Mission San Francisco de la Espada?
In 1731 Father Pedro Muñoz of the College of Santa Cruz de Querétaro made a contract with the Pacaos Indians stating that they would be the owners of San Francisco de la Espada Mission, one of the early Spanish missions on the San Antonio River.
What is the famous landmark originally known as Mission San Antonio de Valero?
The Alamo
Mission San Antonio de Valero was founded in 1718 by Fray Antonio de Olivares.