What are the five components of diabetes management?

What are the five components of diabetes management?

Management

  • Meals. Contrary to popular belief there is no specific diabetes diet.
  • Movement. Movement or exercise helps the body utilize insulin more efficiently to keep blood sugar under control and it aids in weight management.
  • Medication.
  • Monitoring.

What is a typical presentation of diabetes?

The most common symptoms of type 1 diabetes mellitus (DM) are polyuria, polydipsia, and polyphagia, along with lassitude, nausea, and blurred vision, all of which result from the hyperglycemia itself. Polyuria is caused by osmotic diuresis secondary to hyperglycemia.

What are the diabetes management techniques?

Exercise

  • Talk to your doctor about an exercise plan. Ask your doctor about what type of exercise is appropriate for you.
  • Keep an exercise schedule.
  • Know your numbers.
  • Check your blood sugar level.
  • Stay hydrated.
  • Be prepared.
  • Adjust your diabetes treatment plan as needed.

WHAT ARE THE ABCs of diabetes management?

ABCs of Diabetes

  • A is for A1C, or HbA1c, which is a test that measures blood glucose control over the past two to three months. The A1C target for most people is under 7%.
  • B is for blood pressure.
  • C is for cholesterol.
  • D is for a healthy diet and, if appropriate, drug therapy.
  • E is for exercise.
  • S is for stop smoking.

What is a diabetes management plan?

A student’s diabetes management plan is an essential document that guides how schools can support students with type 1 diabetes to learn and participate fully at school. The plan is usually developed by the student’s clinical treating team in collaboration with the student and their parents or carers.

What are pertinent assessments for a diabetic patient?

A diabetes-focused examination includes vital signs, funduscopic examination, limited vascular and neurologic examinations, and a foot assessment. Other organ systems should be examined as indicated by the patient’s clinical situation.

What are the common presenting symptoms of type 1 diabetes?

Type 1 diabetes signs and symptoms can appear relatively suddenly and may include:

  • Increased thirst.
  • Frequent urination.
  • Bed-wetting in children who previously didn’t wet the bed during the night.
  • Extreme hunger.
  • Unintended weight loss.
  • Irritability and other mood changes.
  • Fatigue and weakness.
  • Blurred vision.

How do you monitor diabetes?

The A1C test can diagnose prediabetes and diabetes. It measures your average blood glucose control for the past two to three months. Blood sugar is measured by the amount of glycosylated hemoglobin (A1C) in your blood.

How do you educate a diabetic patient?

Education and Support

  1. Make better decisions about your diabetes.
  2. Work with your health care team to get the support you need.
  3. Understand how to take care of yourself and learn the skills to: Eat healthy. Be active. Check your blood sugar (glucose). Take your medicine. Solve problems.

What are the advances in diabetes care?

From Research to Clinical Practice: Upcoming Advances in Diabetes Care Download Initiating Continuous Glucose Monitoring (CGM)-Utilizing a Step-Wise Approach Download The National Diabetes Prevention Program Download Meet Me @ 7 Diabetes Education Tool Kit Download

What resources do you need to manage diabetes?

Gestational Diabetes Management GLP-1 Resources Glucose Monitoring Resources Hypoglycemia Resources Insulin Delivery Medication Taking Resources Obesity and Diabetes Vaccination Practices

What are the management options for Type 1 diabetes mellitus?

Management Type 1 DM • Partially or completely lack insulin • INSULIN replacement is essential • Basal, exogenous –prevent glycogen breakdown, gluconeogenesis • Meal time – glucose uptake and storage 23. What are the types of insulin regimens?

What are the treatment goals for diabetic adults?

Treatment goals for diabetic adults Glucemic control A1c < 7.0% Pre-prandial capillary 70-130mg/dl plasma glucose Peak post prandial <180mg/dl plasma glucose BP <130/80 Lipids (LDL) <100mg/dl 19. Comprehensive diabetes care nutritionist Endocrinologist patient specialists DM educator

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